Type 'DataContract' is not defined

This error can be resolved by adding a reference to the .net System.Runtime.Serialization assemly and also importing this namespace in the file where applicable.

Also, applies to Type 'DataMember' is not defined.

VB.NET: Check if an event handler has been assigned to a method

This is how one checks if an event handler (or any delegate handler for that matter) has been assigned to a method.

' Create the delegate
Public Delegate Sub UpdateEvent()
' Create a handler
Public Update As UpdateEvent

' ...
' Rest of the class
' ...

' Check if the event handler has been assigned to
If Not Update Is Nothing Then
 Update()
End If

'SyncLock' operand cannot be of type '' because '' is not a reference type

Just had this little error in VB.NET:

Error Message: 'SyncLock' operand cannot be of type 'Boolean' because 'Boolean' is not a reference type.
Error ID: BC30582

I tried to change the variable to type Object, but this seems to be converted to Boolean during runtime, which raises the same error.

A clumsy way around this is to simply use a Boolean array of length 1. There must be a better way though, and I'll update this post when I find a better approach.

Yes, I did say vb. Yes, I am ashamed. Client's request.


Update:
Ok here's the deal on using SyncLock or Monitor.Enter (mutex) with value types such as Boolean, Integer, or Double. One is not supposed to lock value types, as they do not have the necessary overhead fields (MethodTablePointer and SyncBlockIndex) to allow a lock to be acquired. One gets around this issue, by creating a reference type, which acts as a flag when the value type is being written to. More on this at the end of Jeffery Richter's article on Safe Thread Synchronization.